record_id
large_string
intelligence_source
large_string
intelligence_source_url
large_string
country
large_string
device_type
large_string
attack_type
large_string
vulnerability_type
large_string
devices_affected
int64
patients_affected
int64
device_malfunction
int64
patient_harm
int64
data_breached
int64
botnet_recruited
int64
network_lateral_movement
int64
default_creds
int64
no_segmentation
int64
unpatched
int64
exposed_internet
int64
no_encryption
int64
detected
int64
label
int64
is_synthetic
int64
security_posture_score
int64
attack_impact_score
int64
vulnerability_exposure
int64
high_devices_affected
int64
high_patients_affected
int64
is_critical_device
int64
is_imaging
int64
HIOT001501
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Cote d'Ivoire
smart_infusion_pump
lateral_movement
upnp_enabled
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
5
8
8
0
0
1
0
HIOT002586
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Ghana
smart_infusion_pump
data_exfiltration
weak_passwords
1
322
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
8
6
5
0
1
1
0
HIOT002653
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Uganda
ventilator
data_exfiltration
hardcoded_keys
164
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
3
8
10
1
0
1
0
HIOT001055
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
South Africa
ventilator
ransomware
telnet_enabled
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
3
13
10
0
0
1
0
HIOT000705
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
South Africa
patient_monitor
credential_theft
telnet_enabled
176
16
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
6
2
7
1
0
0
0
HIOT000106
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Angola
ventilator
credential_theft
outdated_ssl
15
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
4
5
9
0
0
1
0
HIOT000589
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Zambia
patient_monitor
unauthorised_remote_access
no_logging
38
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
8
13
0
0
0
0
HIOT002468
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
South Africa
patient_monitor
lateral_movement
no_logging
9
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
5
2
8
0
0
0
0
HIOT002413
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Nigeria
xray_machine
firmware_tampering
default_credentials
99
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
5
8
8
1
0
0
1
HIOT001600
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Ethiopia
xray_machine
lateral_movement
upnp_enabled
22
84
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
3
2
10
0
0
0
1
HIOT002464
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Tanzania
nurse_call_system
malware_infection
no_segmentation
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
11
10
2
0
0
0
0
HIOT000228
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Ethiopia
refrigerator_vaccine
ransomware
default_credentials
7
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
8
5
5
0
0
0
0
HIOT000915
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Kenya
patient_monitor
ransomware
exposed_to_internet
5
313
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
2
8
11
0
1
0
0
HIOT000794
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Ghana
ct_scanner
lateral_movement
exposed_to_internet
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
5
5
8
0
0
0
1
HIOT003021
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
South Africa
xray_machine
unauthorised_remote_access
no_mfa
6
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
8
7
0
0
0
1
HIOT003543
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Zambia
ventilator
credential_theft
unpatched_firmware
39
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
5
6
8
0
0
1
0
HIOT001073
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
Mozambique
insulin_pump
botnet_recruitment
no_encryption
103
26
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
3
3
10
1
0
0
0
HIOT003351
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
South Africa
patient_monitor
unauthorised_remote_access
weak_passwords
18
194
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
10
5
3
0
1
0
0
HIOT001744
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Egypt
smart_infusion_pump
ransomware
upnp_enabled
1
471
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
5
11
8
0
1
1
0
HIOT001084
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Morocco
ecg_machine
supply_chain_compromise
no_encryption
2
47
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
5
0
8
0
0
0
0
HIOT000926
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Ethiopia
ultrasound
ransomware
no_encryption
28
26
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
10
5
3
0
0
0
1
HIOT003049
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Ghana
access_control
unauthorised_remote_access
exposed_to_internet
85
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
9
13
4
1
0
0
0
HIOT001117
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Kenya
patient_monitor
malware_infection
no_logging
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
5
5
8
0
0
0
0
HIOT000642
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Senegal
refrigerator_vaccine
dos_attack
unpatched_firmware
98
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
5
8
8
1
0
0
0
HIOT004767
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Kenya
pulse_oximeter
malware_infection
unpatched_firmware
3
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
8
6
5
0
0
0
0
HIOT000501
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
South Africa
xray_machine
dos_attack
no_segmentation
1
461
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
5
3
8
0
1
0
1
HIOT004066
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Mozambique
patient_monitor
dos_attack
hardcoded_keys
159
214
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
13
1
1
0
0
HIOT000333
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Kenya
surgical_robot
firmware_tampering
default_credentials
21
3
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
7
13
6
0
0
1
0
HIOT004684
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Nigeria
access_control
data_exfiltration
default_credentials
44
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
5
2
8
0
0
0
0
HIOT000486
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Uganda
ecg_machine
firmware_tampering
exposed_to_internet
2
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
8
8
5
0
0
0
0
HIOT001962
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Egypt
smart_bed
dos_attack
weak_passwords
75
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
4
14
9
1
0
0
0
HIOT000393
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Egypt
defibrillator
ransomware
unpatched_firmware
39
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
8
3
5
0
0
1
0
HIOT004842
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Ethiopia
smart_infusion_pump
botnet_recruitment
no_mfa
54
28
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
8
7
1
0
1
0
HIOT004866
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Nigeria
refrigerator_vaccine
supply_chain_compromise
no_mfa
9
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
11
13
0
0
0
0
HIOT001755
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Cameroon
insulin_pump
malware_infection
hardcoded_keys
30
9
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
7
5
6
0
0
0
0
HIOT002515
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Kenya
ventilator
malware_infection
default_credentials
138
84
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
7
3
6
1
0
1
0
HIOT003585
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Ethiopia
patient_monitor
credential_theft
hardcoded_keys
1
55
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
8
3
5
0
0
0
0
HIOT004315
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
Zambia
patient_monitor
unauthorised_remote_access
no_segmentation
6
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
6
3
7
0
0
0
0
HIOT004966
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Botswana
ventilator
botnet_recruitment
unpatched_firmware
73
278
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
6
13
7
1
1
1
0
HIOT002099
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Nigeria
smart_bed
ransomware
no_segmentation
117
42
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
3
3
10
1
0
0
0
HIOT003599
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
South Africa
smart_bed
supply_chain_compromise
no_encryption
182
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
3
13
1
0
0
0
HIOT004121
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
Senegal
smart_infusion_pump
data_exfiltration
hardcoded_keys
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
11
0
0
1
0
HIOT000029
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
South Africa
ventilator
mitm_network
unpatched_firmware
52
30
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
10
13
3
1
0
1
0
HIOT000065
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Zimbabwe
smart_infusion_pump
mitm_network
outdated_ssl
136
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
6
6
7
1
0
1
0
HIOT000838
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
Botswana
patient_monitor
mitm_network
default_credentials
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
3
3
10
0
0
0
0
HIOT003906
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
South Africa
refrigerator_vaccine
unauthorised_remote_access
weak_passwords
28
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
13
10
0
0
0
0
HIOT003773
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
South Africa
refrigerator_vaccine
botnet_recruitment
weak_passwords
7
8
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
10
11
3
0
0
0
0
HIOT004635
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Kenya
smart_infusion_pump
ransomware
no_segmentation
42
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
7
5
6
0
0
1
0
HIOT003161
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
Uganda
ventilator
malware_infection
hardcoded_keys
35
75
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
5
8
8
0
0
1
0
HIOT002659
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
Egypt
refrigerator_vaccine
credential_theft
telnet_enabled
8
355
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
11
5
2
0
1
0
0
HIOT004615
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Nigeria
ventilator
mitm_network
exposed_to_internet
3
60
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
10
5
3
0
0
1
0
HIOT004628
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
Botswana
ecg_machine
data_exfiltration
exposed_to_internet
1
290
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
9
10
0
1
0
0
HIOT002451
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Cameroon
smart_infusion_pump
malware_infection
telnet_enabled
53
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
8
8
5
1
0
1
0
HIOT002846
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Kenya
smart_infusion_pump
ransomware
telnet_enabled
10
363
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
5
3
8
0
1
1
0
HIOT001144
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Uganda
insulin_pump
ransomware
weak_passwords
37
4
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
5
6
8
0
0
0
0
HIOT003078
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Ethiopia
ecg_machine
data_exfiltration
unpatched_firmware
1
411
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
7
6
6
0
1
0
0
HIOT001103
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Nigeria
insulin_pump
firmware_tampering
exposed_to_internet
34
58
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
6
13
0
0
0
0
HIOT000168
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Morocco
smart_infusion_pump
ransomware
no_segmentation
1
5
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
11
3
2
0
0
1
0
HIOT001670
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Rwanda
smart_bed
dos_attack
exposed_to_internet
7
302
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
5
9
8
0
1
0
0
HIOT002570
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Tanzania
surgical_robot
unauthorised_remote_access
weak_passwords
8
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
10
9
3
0
0
1
0
HIOT002377
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Ghana
insulin_pump
unauthorised_remote_access
no_mfa
42
355
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
13
13
0
1
0
0
HIOT004395
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Morocco
xray_machine
unauthorised_remote_access
telnet_enabled
74
51
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
4
8
9
1
0
0
1
HIOT004257
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Ethiopia
fire_alarm_iot
ransomware
no_mfa
155
396
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
6
3
7
1
1
0
0
HIOT003862
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Rwanda
insulin_pump
credential_theft
no_logging
4
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
3
6
10
0
0
0
0
HIOT000023
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
South Africa
ct_scanner
credential_theft
default_credentials
31
27
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
6
13
7
0
0
0
1
HIOT002633
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
Senegal
defibrillator
unauthorised_remote_access
weak_passwords
44
79
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
5
11
8
0
0
1
0
HIOT003340
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Kenya
smart_bed
lateral_movement
default_credentials
111
10
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
2
0
11
1
0
0
0
HIOT002215
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Tanzania
xray_machine
data_exfiltration
default_credentials
31
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
5
5
8
0
0
0
1
HIOT003682
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Rwanda
smart_hvac
ransomware
unpatched_firmware
187
252
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
5
11
8
1
1
0
0
HIOT004724
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Mozambique
ventilator
credential_theft
default_credentials
3
17
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
4
5
9
0
0
1
0
HIOT001907
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Kenya
smart_hvac
botnet_recruitment
telnet_enabled
197
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
8
6
5
1
0
0
0
HIOT000084
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Ghana
smart_infusion_pump
malware_infection
no_mfa
1
267
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
5
13
0
1
1
0
HIOT000227
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
South Africa
ultrasound
supply_chain_compromise
no_segmentation
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
9
6
4
0
0
0
1
HIOT000296
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Egypt
access_control
botnet_recruitment
weak_passwords
1
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
10
3
3
0
0
0
0
HIOT001001
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Cote d'Ivoire
insulin_pump
ransomware
default_credentials
9
223
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
5
7
8
0
1
0
0
HIOT002138
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Kenya
access_control
malware_infection
default_credentials
8
8
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
10
8
3
0
0
0
0
HIOT000711
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Ethiopia
mri_machine
unauthorised_remote_access
exposed_to_internet
1
14
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
3
8
10
0
0
0
1
HIOT002801
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
South Africa
cctv_camera
botnet_recruitment
no_encryption
1
30
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
6
0
7
0
0
0
0
HIOT002527
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
South Africa
ventilator
supply_chain_compromise
telnet_enabled
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
6
6
7
0
0
1
0
HIOT003752
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Uganda
xray_machine
malware_infection
no_encryption
129
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
10
0
3
1
0
0
1
HIOT003321
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Egypt
pulse_oximeter
malware_infection
upnp_enabled
4
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
6
5
7
0
0
0
0
HIOT003181
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
South Africa
nurse_call_system
botnet_recruitment
default_credentials
9
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
5
3
8
0
0
0
0
HIOT004183
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
Ghana
ct_scanner
credential_theft
no_mfa
4
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
6
6
7
0
0
0
1
HIOT001615
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
Kenya
pulse_oximeter
credential_theft
hardcoded_keys
6
74
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
8
8
5
0
0
0
0
HIOT003024
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Kenya
ecg_machine
physical_tamper
no_segmentation
11
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
7
2
6
0
0
0
0
HIOT001413
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Egypt
smart_infusion_pump
botnet_recruitment
weak_passwords
10
18
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
10
0
0
1
0
HIOT000763
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Morocco
patient_monitor
mitm_network
unpatched_firmware
59
87
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
3
3
10
1
0
0
0
HIOT000655
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
South Africa
insulin_pump
dos_attack
unpatched_firmware
176
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
5
3
8
1
0
0
0
HIOT004797
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
Zimbabwe
ct_scanner
unauthorised_remote_access
exposed_to_internet
1
78
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
6
3
7
0
0
0
1
HIOT003849
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
Malawi
smart_infusion_pump
supply_chain_compromise
no_mfa
39
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
8
0
5
0
0
1
0
HIOT004153
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Kenya
insulin_pump
credential_theft
telnet_enabled
7
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
8
13
5
0
0
0
0
HIOT000468
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
South Africa
smart_infusion_pump
dos_attack
default_credentials
1
16
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
6
5
7
0
0
1
0
HIOT000157
MDPI Security Risks IoMT 2023
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/8/5519
South Africa
cctv_camera
lateral_movement
unpatched_firmware
4
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
5
3
8
0
0
0
0
HIOT001295
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
South Africa
ventilator
data_exfiltration
no_segmentation
10
123
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
5
5
8
0
1
1
0
HIOT000497
arXiv IoMT Cybersecurity Africa 2025
https://arxiv.org/html/2501.11250v1
South Africa
smart_hvac
botnet_recruitment
telnet_enabled
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
6
8
7
0
0
0
0
HIOT004740
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
DRC
smart_infusion_pump
ransomware
unpatched_firmware
111
17
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
3
3
10
1
0
1
0
HIOT002940
Frontiers Medical Device Breaches 2026
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1701551/full
Senegal
smart_bed
malware_infection
default_credentials
24
22
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
5
0
8
0
0
0
0
HIOT003456
ScienceDirect IoMT 2021
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211883721000721
Nigeria
anaesthesia_machine
botnet_recruitment
outdated_ssl
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
8
8
5
0
0
1
0
HIOT000373
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
South Africa
ecg_machine
data_exfiltration
no_segmentation
1
30
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
3
5
10
0
0
0
0
HIOT000079
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Egypt
pulse_oximeter
ransomware
no_logging
136
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
3
8
10
1
0
0
0