CHIMERA-4B-SFT

CHIMERA-4B-SFT is Qwen3-4B-Thinking-2507 fine-tuned on the CHIMERA dataset via supervised fine-tuning (SFT).

This model was introduced in the paper CHIMERA: Compact Synthetic Data for Generalizable LLM Reasoning.

Model Description

CHIMERA is a compact synthetic reasoning dataset comprising 9K samples for generalizable cross-domain reasoning. It features rich, long Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning trajectories spanning 8 major scientific disciplines. Despite its modest size, the resulting 4B model achieves strong performance on challenging reasoning benchmarks, approaching or matching the performance of substantially larger models such as DeepSeek-R1.

Results

SFT alone accounts for the majority of performance gains across benchmarks. See TianHongZXY/CHIMERA-4B-RL for the further RL-trained model.

Model GPQA-D AIME 24 AIME 25 AIME 26 HMMT Feb 25 HMMT Nov 25 HLE
Qwen3-4B-Thinking-2507 65.8 81.6 81.0 80.8 59.2 57.3 7.3
CHIMERA-4B-SFT 68.8 86.5 79.8 80.3 63.1 66.3 9.0
CHIMERA-4B-RL 70.1 86.9 80.7 82.7 65.7 67.0 9.0

Citation

@article{zhu2026chimera,
  title={CHIMERA: Compact Synthetic Data for Generalizable LLM Reasoning},
  author={Zhu, Xinyu and Feng, Yihao and Sun, Yanchao and Du, Xianzhi and Li, Pingzhi and Saarikivi, Olli and Zhu, Yun and Meng, Yu},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.00889},
  year={2026}
}
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