Dataset Viewer
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record_id
large_string
intelligence_source
large_string
intelligence_source_url
large_string
country
large_string
ransomware_family
large_string
attack_vector
large_string
target_app_type
large_string
android_version
large_string
device_brand
large_string
mobile_network
large_string
ransom_demand_category
large_string
ransom_demand_usd
int64
payment_method
large_string
encrypted_files_count
int64
contacts_encrypted
int64
photos_encrypted
int64
messages_encrypted
int64
app_data_encrypted
int64
sd_card_encrypted
int64
cloud_backup_encrypted
int64
device_locked_screen
int64
pin_changed
int64
factory_reset_blocked
int64
safe_mode_blocked
int64
accessibility_service_abuse
int64
overlay_attack
int64
keylogger_active
int64
credential_harvesting
int64
banking_credential_stolen
int64
mobile_money_pin_stolen
int64
cryptocurrency_seed_stolen
int64
two_factor_codes_intercepted
int64
ransom_note_language
large_string
time_limit_hours
int64
data_leak_threat
int64
data_already_exfiltrated
int64
double_extortion
int64
triple_extortion
int64
ddos_threat
int64
contact_list_threat
int64
social_media_shaming_threat
int64
fake_law_enforcement_message
int64
fake_antivirus_ransom
int64
is_business
int64
is_individual
int64
business_size
large_string
is_mobile_money_agent
int64
is_business_owner
int64
is_government_employee
int64
is_journalist
int64
is_hr_professional
int64
devices_infected_count
int64
google_play_protect_enabled
int64
third_party_av_installed
int64
device_rooted
int64
oem_updates_disabled
int64
unknown_sources_enabled
int64
developer_options_enabled
int64
backup_enabled
int64
cloud_sync_enabled
int64
mdm_enrolled
int64
biometric_lock
int64
app_pin_set
int64
os_patch_current
int64
security_patch_over_1_year
int64
sideloaded_apps_present
int64
pirated_app_installed
int64
usb_debugging_enabled
int64
data_recovery_possible
int64
ransom_paid
int64
ransom_paid_amount
int64
financial_loss_total
int64
business_interruption_hours
int64
reputational_damage
int64
customer_data_lost
int64
regulatory_report_required
int64
detected
int64
time_to_detect_hours
int64
detected_by
large_string
ransomware_removed
int64
data_restored_from_backup
int64
device_factory_reset
int64
police_report_filed
int64
bank_account_frozen
int64
mobile_money_account_blocked
int64
sim_card_replaced
int64
label
int64
is_synthetic
int64
log_encrypted_files
float64
contacts_encrypted.1
int64
photos_encrypted.1
int64
messages_encrypted.1
int64
app_data_encrypted.1
int64
sd_card_encrypted.1
int64
cloud_backup_encrypted.1
int64
total_encryption_score
int64
deep_encryption
int64
full_device_encryption
int64
device_locked
int64
pin_changed.1
int64
factory_reset_blocked.1
int64
safe_mode_blocked.1
int64
accessibility_abuse
int64
overlay_attack.1
int64
keylogger_active.1
int64
persistence_score
int64
aggressive_persistence
int64
screen_lock_ransom
int64
credential_harvesting.1
int64
banking_credential_stolen.1
int64
mobile_money_pin_stolen.1
int64
cryptocurrency_seed_stolen.1
int64
two_factor_codes_intercepted.1
int64
financial_credential_theft
int64
multi_factor_bypass
int64
total_credential_theft
int64
data_leak_threat.1
int64
data_exfiltrated
int64
double_extortion.1
int64
triple_extortion.1
int64
ddos_threat.1
int64
contact_list_threat.1
int64
social_media_shaming_threat.1
int64
fake_law_enforcement_message.1
int64
fake_antivirus_ransom.1
int64
time_limit_hours.1
int64
has_time_limit
int64
extortion_sophistication_score
int64
advanced_extortion
int64
psychological_pressure
int64
is_business.1
int64
is_individual.1
int64
is_mobile_money_agent.1
int64
is_business_owner.1
int64
is_government_employee.1
int64
is_journalist.1
int64
is_hr_professional.1
int64
devices_infected
int64
log_devices_infected
float64
high_value_target
int64
business_target
int64
mass_infection
int64
micro_business
int64
sme_target
int64
google_play_protect
int64
third_party_av
int64
device_rooted.1
int64
oem_updates_disabled.1
int64
unknown_sources
int64
developer_options
int64
backup_enabled.1
int64
cloud_sync
int64
mdm_enrolled.1
int64
biometric_lock.1
int64
app_pin_set.1
int64
patch_current
int64
patch_old
int64
sideloaded_apps
int64
pirated_app
int64
usb_debugging
int64
security_posture_score
int64
vulnerability_score
int64
highly_vulnerable
int64
well_protected
int64
no_protection
int64
ransom_demand_usd.1
int64
log_demand
float64
ransom_paid.1
int64
ransom_paid_amount.1
int64
financial_loss_total.1
int64
business_interruption_hours.1
int64
reputational_damage.1
int64
customer_data_lost.1
int64
regulatory_report_required.1
int64
high_demand
int64
extortionate_demand
int64
paid_in_full
int64
partial_payment
int64
financial_impact_severe
int64
detected.1
int64
quick_detection
int64
slow_detection
int64
undetected
int64
ransomware_removed.1
int64
data_restored_from_backup.1
int64
device_factory_reset.1
int64
police_report_filed.1
int64
bank_account_frozen.1
int64
mobile_money_account_blocked.1
int64
sim_card_replaced.1
int64
effective_response
int64
victim_self_help
int64
financial_containment
int64
reported_to_authorities
int64
detected_by_av
int64
detected_by_user
int64
detected_by_carrier
int64
detected_by_bank
int64
detected_by_mdm
int64
family_screen_lock
int64
family_credential_stealer
int64
family_african_variant
int64
family_spyware_ransom
int64
family_none
int64
vector_app_store
int64
vector_sideload
int64
vector_smishing
int64
vector_whatsapp
int64
vector_telegram
int64
vector_fake_update
int64
vector_ad_network
int64
vector_usb
int64
vector_none
int64
target_mobile_banking
int64
target_mobile_money
int64
target_social
int64
target_messaging
int64
target_crypto
int64
target_enterprise
int64
target_gov
int64
brand_transsion
int64
brand_samsung
int64
brand_huawei
int64
brand_apple
int64
brand_chinese
int64
android_old
int64
android_custom_rom
int64
no_updates_brand
int64
is_west_africa
int64
is_east_africa
int64
is_southern_africa
int64
is_north_africa
int64
high_mobile_money_country
int64
payment_crypto
int64
payment_mobile_money
int64
payment_gift_cards
int64
payment_bank
int64
payment_none
int64
mobile_ransomware_threat_score
int64
mobile_vulnerability_score
int64
mobile_response_effectiveness
int64
MOBR001501
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat Assessment 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Egypt
SharkBot
smishing_sms_link
mobile_banking
Android 11
Samsung
Movitel
large_500_2000_usd
1,722
cryptocurrency_mixing_service
3
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
french
96
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
small
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
431
336
0
0
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0.48
0
1
1
1
0
0
3
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
96
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
6
4
1
1
0
1,722
3.24
0
0
431
336
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
17
16
-4
MOBR002586
ESET Threat Report 2024 Android
https://www.welivesecurity.com/
Kenya
MpendaLocker
malicious_app_store
cryptocurrency_wallet
Android 8
Samsung
Djezzy
very_large_2000_10000_usd
8,589
bank_transfer
4,308
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
swahili
96
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
none
0
0
0
1
0
3
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
6,359
0
0
0
1
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
3.63
1
1
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
96
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
3
0.48
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
3
4
1
0
0
8,589
3.93
0
0
6,359
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
17
21
-4
MOBR002653
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat Assessment 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
South Africa
MpendaLocker
whatsapp_message_link
messaging_app
Android 6
Tecno
9mobile
very_large_2000_10000_usd
4,484
monero
15
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
swahili
168
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
none
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1,473
0
1
1
1
1
1
antivirus_detection
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1.18
0
1
1
1
1
1
5
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
168
1
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
5
0.7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
3
2
0
0
0
4,484
3.65
0
0
1,473
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
20
13
4
MOBR001055
Check Point Mobile Security Report 2024
https://www.checkpoint.com/cyber-hub/threat-prevention/what-is-mobile-security/
Ghana
LockerPin
malicious_app_store
government_services_app
Android 10
Oppo
Vodacom
crypto_denominated
22,101
mobile_money
2,180
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
multilingual
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
large
0
0
1
0
0
3
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
7,790
168
0
1
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
3.34
0
1
0
1
1
0
3
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
0.48
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
3
4
1
0
0
22,101
4.34
0
0
7,790
168
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
27
21
-7
MOBR000705
ESET Threat Report 2024 Android
https://www.welivesecurity.com/
Ethiopia
TeaBot_variant_africa
sideloaded_apk_whatsapp
mobile_money_wallet
Android 11
Xiaomi
Djezzy
extortionate_10000_plus
54,442
airtime_topup
6
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
arabic
48
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
none
0
0
0
1
1
100
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
22,226
0
1
0
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0.78
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
48
1
3
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
100
2
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
3
4
1
0
0
54,442
4.74
0
0
22,226
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
21
21
-4
MOBR000106
Sophos State of Ransomware 2024
https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2024/04/30/the-state-of-ransomware-2024/
Algeria
Simplocker
malicious_app_store
mobile_banking
Android 13
Infinix
Airtel
medium_100_500_usd
197
cryptocurrency_mixing_service
52
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
local_language
96
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
sole_trader
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
161
505
72
1
0
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1.72
0
1
1
1
0
0
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
96
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
4
2
0
0
0
197
2.29
1
161
505
72
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
15
11
-7
MOBR000589
Check Point Mobile Security Report 2024
https://www.checkpoint.com/cyber-hub/threat-prevention/what-is-mobile-security/
Zimbabwe
Anubis
whatsapp_message_link
social_media
Android 10
Tecno
Zamtel
small_under_100_usd
61
bank_transfer
498
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
arabic
96
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
none
1
0
0
0
0
2
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
29
61
0
1
0
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
2.7
0
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
96
1
2
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
0.3
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
7
3
0
1
0
61
1.79
1
29
61
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
17
10
-7
MOBR002468
Check Point Mobile Security Report 2024
https://www.checkpoint.com/cyber-hub/threat-prevention/what-is-mobile-security/
Cameroon
WhatsAppBizLocker
whatsapp_message_link
government_services_app
Android 5
Motorola
Orange
crypto_denominated
29,536
monero
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
multilingual
168
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
none
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
16,324
0
0
0
0
1
68
social_media_shaming
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
4
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
168
1
2
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
3
0.48
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
4
1
0
0
29,536
4.47
0
0
16,324
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
21
23
9
MOBR002413
ESET Threat Report 2024 Android
https://www.welivesecurity.com/
Tunisia
Svpeng
sideloaded_apk_whatsapp
social_media
Android 12
Huawei
Telecel
small_under_100_usd
91
monero
86
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
multilingual
96
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
sole_trader
1
1
0
0
0
100
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
23
201
72
1
0
0
1
1
bank_fraud_monitoring
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1.93
0
1
1
1
0
0
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
3
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
3
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
96
1
3
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
100
2
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
91
1.96
1
23
201
72
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
30
9
2
MOBR001600
Kaspersky Mobile Malware Report 2024
https://www.kaspersky.com/about/press-releases
Ghana
CryCryptor
smishing_sms_link
enterprise_email
Android 10
Realme
Zamtel
extortionate_10000_plus
97,625
monero
2,903
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
local_language
168
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
large
0
1
0
1
1
5
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
29,545
336
0
0
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
3.46
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
2
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
168
1
2
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
5
0.7
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
2
3
0
0
0
97,625
4.99
0
0
29,545
336
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
18
11
-4
MOBR002464
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat Assessment 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Kenya
Simplocker
fake_mobile_money_app
mobile_banking
Android 11
Infinix
Vodacom
very_large_2000_10000_usd
9,203
bank_transfer
4,392
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
swahili
72
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
none
1
0
0
0
0
2
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
5,965
19,629
0
0
0
0
1
11
friend_colleague_report
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
3.64
0
0
1
1
1
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
3
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
72
1
3
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
0.3
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
7
1
0
1
0
9,203
3.96
1
5,965
19,629
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
24
5
1
MOBR000228
Kaspersky Mobile Malware Report 2024
https://www.kaspersky.com/about/press-releases
South Africa
CryCryptor
whatsapp_message_link
health_app
Android 7
Tecno
Airtel
extortionate_10000_plus
44,012
bank_transfer
3,803
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
swahili
96
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
micro
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
39,038
48
0
0
0
1
93
law_enforcement
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
3.58
1
1
1
1
1
0
5
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
96
1
2
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
3
4
1
0
0
44,012
4.64
0
0
39,038
48
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
20
23
2
MOBR000915
Kaspersky Mobile Malware Report 2024
https://www.kaspersky.com/about/press-releases
Egypt
Pegasus_mobile_ransom
fake_mobile_money_app
messaging_app
Android 6
Oppo
Airtel
large_500_2000_usd
888
cryptocurrency_mixing_service
4,871
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
swahili
168
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
micro
0
1
0
1
0
5
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
731
336
0
1
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
3.69
1
1
1
1
0
0
4
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
2
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
168
1
3
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
5
0.7
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
6
3
0
1
0
888
2.95
0
0
731
336
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
26
10
-7
MOBR000794
Kaspersky Mobile Malware Report 2024
https://www.kaspersky.com/about/press-releases
South Africa
MalLocker
qr_code_malicious_app
cryptocurrency_wallet
Android 13
Huawei
9mobile
very_large_2000_10000_usd
2,916
cash_via_agent
199
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
multilingual
48
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
small
0
1
0
1
0
5
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
883
7,788
0
1
1
0
1
129
law_enforcement
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
2.3
0
0
1
1
0
0
2
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
5
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
48
1
2
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
5
0.7
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
0
0
0
2,916
3.46
1
883
7,788
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
32
12
0
MOBR003021
Sophos State of Ransomware 2024
https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2024/04/30/the-state-of-ransomware-2024/
South Africa
SideloadEncryptor
usb_sideloading
ride_hailing_app
Android 14
Xiaomi
Safaricom
small_under_100_usd
76
bitcoin
563
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
arabic
72
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
large
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
45
110
168
0
1
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
2.75
1
0
0
1
1
0
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
3
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
72
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0.3
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
3
2
0
0
0
76
1.88
1
45
110
168
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
21
9
-10
MOBR003543
Sophos State of Ransomware 2024
https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2024/04/30/the-state-of-ransomware-2024/
Egypt
Pletor
telegram_channel_apk
social_media
Android 9
Realme
Orange
very_large_2000_10000_usd
6,367
crypto_wallet_drain
9
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
local_language
96
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
micro
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
3,931
0
0
1
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0.95
0
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
96
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
7
5
1
1
0
6,367
3.8
0
0
3,931
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
18
21
-7
MOBR001073
Kaspersky Mobile Malware Report 2024
https://www.kaspersky.com/about/press-releases
Uganda
Koler
malicious_app_store
ecommerce_app
Android 5
Infinix
Orange
crypto_denominated
32,360
monero
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
local_language
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
none
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4,118
0
1
0
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
32,360
4.51
0
0
4,118
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
22
10
-4
MOBR003351
Check Point Mobile Security Report 2024
https://www.checkpoint.com/cyber-hub/threat-prevention/what-is-mobile-security/
Uganda
Svpeng
whatsapp_message_link
government_services_app
Android 9
Realme
Maroc_Telecom
small_under_100_usd
48
bitcoin
196
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
swahili
168
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
none
0
1
0
0
1
5
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
30
88
0
1
1
0
1
1
user_reported
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
2.29
0
1
0
1
1
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
168
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
5
0.7
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
5
2
0
1
0
48
1.68
1
30
88
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
14
5
-3
MOBR001744
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat Assessment 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Ghana
Anubis
qr_code_malicious_app
mobile_banking
Android 11
Tecno
Orange
large_500_2000_usd
1,848
bitcoin
5
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
swahili
24
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
none
0
1
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1,680
5,291
0
0
0
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0.7
1
0
0
1
1
0
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
24
1
4
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
10
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
2
3
0
0
0
1,848
3.27
1
1,680
5,291
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
25
13
-7
MOBR001084
Check Point Mobile Security Report 2024
https://www.checkpoint.com/cyber-hub/threat-prevention/what-is-mobile-security/
Kenya
Cerberus
whatsapp_message_link
social_media
Android 8
Infinix
MTN
very_large_2000_10000_usd
3,679
mobile_money
30
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
french
48
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
none
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
2,991
0
0
0
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1.48
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
48
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
3
3
0
0
0
3,679
3.57
0
0
2,991
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
14
14
-4
MOBR000926
ESET Threat Report 2024 Android
https://www.welivesecurity.com/
Cameroon
Alien
malicious_app_store
messaging_app
Android 11
Samsung
Airtel
crypto_denominated
39,471
bank_transfer
2,080
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
arabic
72
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
large
1
1
0
0
1
2
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
30,416
0
1
1
0
1
94
mdm_alert
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
3.32
1
1
0
1
0
0
3
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
72
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
2
0.3
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
6
3
0
1
0
39,471
4.6
0
0
30,416
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
23
11
-3
MOBR003049
Check Point Mobile Security Report 2024
https://www.checkpoint.com/cyber-hub/threat-prevention/what-is-mobile-security/
Senegal
Anubis
smishing_sms_link
mobile_banking
Android 10
Samsung
Orange
small_under_100_usd
35
cryptocurrency_mixing_service
3
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
portuguese
168
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
large
0
0
0
1
1
100
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
89
72
1
0
1
1
100
bank_fraud_monitoring
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0.48
1
0
1
1
0
0
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
168
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
100
2
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
4
4
1
0
0
35
1.54
1
0
89
72
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
19
18
-3
MOBR001117
Sophos State of Ransomware 2024
https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2024/04/30/the-state-of-ransomware-2024/
South Africa
CryCryptor
fake_update_notification
mobile_money_wallet
Android 10
Itel
Airtel
medium_100_500_usd
209
cryptocurrency_mixing_service
10
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
english
48
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
sole_trader
0
0
0
0
1
2
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
98
24
0
0
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
48
1
2
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0.3
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
4
4
1
0
0
209
2.32
0
0
98
24
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
20
21
-4
MOBR000642
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat Assessment 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Cote d'Ivoire
Pletor
malicious_app_store
messaging_app
Android 11
Itel
Zamtel
small_under_100_usd
85
bank_transfer
4,018
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
local_language
96
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
medium
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
19
195
0
0
0
0
1
14
antivirus_detection
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
3.6
0
1
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
96
1
4
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
2
5
1
0
0
85
1.93
1
19
195
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
18
24
2
MOBR004767
Check Point Mobile Security Report 2024
https://www.checkpoint.com/cyber-hub/threat-prevention/what-is-mobile-security/
Kenya
CryCryptor
smishing_sms_link
social_media
Android 13
Nokia
Airtel
medium_100_500_usd
172
monero
3
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
local_language
96
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
sole_trader
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
22
237
0
0
0
0
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0.48
0
1
1
1
0
0
3
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
96
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
5
4
1
1
0
172
2.24
1
22
237
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
17
18
-7
MOBR000501
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat Assessment 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
South Africa
OPayStealer_Ransom
fake_update_notification
mobile_money_wallet
Android 6
Motorola
Africell
small_under_100_usd
26
prepaid_cards
354
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
english
48
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
medium
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
6
30
48
0
0
0
1
85
google_play_protect
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
2.55
0
1
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
48
1
3
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
6
4
1
1
0
26
1.41
1
6
30
48
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
26
17
-3
MOBR004066
ESET Threat Report 2024 Android
https://www.welivesecurity.com/
Nigeria
Pletor
sideloaded_apk_whatsapp
social_media
Android 11
Nokia
Orange
very_large_2000_10000_usd
2,200
bank_transfer
412
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
arabic
168
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
small
0
1
0
1
0
5
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1,436
5,645
0
0
0
0
1
6
law_enforcement
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
2.61
0
1
0
1
1
1
4
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
168
1
3
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
5
0.7
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
4
1
0
0
0
2,200
3.34
1
1,436
5,645
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
29
6
5
MOBR000333
INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat Assessment 2025
https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/New-INTERPOL-report-warns-of-sharp-rise-in-cybercrime-in-Africa
Zambia
Pletor
compromised_ad_network
government_services_app
Android 13
Xiaomi
MTN
large_500_2000_usd
1,154
monero
305
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
swahili
168
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
medium
1
1
0
0
1
100
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
767
0
0
0
1
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
2.48
1
1
1
1
1
0
5
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
168
1
2
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
100
2
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
4
3
0
0
0
1,154
3.06
0
0
767
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
29
14
-4
MOBR004684
Sophos State of Ransomware 2024
https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2024/04/30/the-state-of-ransomware-2024/
South Africa
WhatsAppBizLocker
telegram_channel_apk
mobile_banking
Android 11
Apple
Ethio_Telecom
very_large_2000_10000_usd
6,498
bitcoin
997
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
swahili
72
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
micro
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
2,831
168
1
0
0
1
20
mdm_alert
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
3
0
1
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
72
1
2
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
4
4
1
0
0
6,498
3.81
0
0
2,831
168
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
14
21
0
MOBR000486
ESET Threat Report 2024 Android
https://www.welivesecurity.com/
South Africa
Pletor
whatsapp_message_link
messaging_app
Android 9
Xiaomi
Safaricom
extortionate_10000_plus
92,016
mobile_money
200
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
local_language
96
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
none
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
7,980
0
1
0
1
0
0
undetected
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
2.3
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
2
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
96
1
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
1
0
0
0
92,016
4.96
0
0
7,980
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
16
6
-4
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Mobile Ransomware — Africa Cyber Threat Intelligence

Part of the Africa Cyber Threat Intelligence collection by electricsheepafrica.

  • Acquisition: SYNTHETIC
  • Rows: 10,000 (balanced 50/50)
  • Synthetic: All records are synthetic (is_synthetic=1), based on real-world research data.

Usage

from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("electricsheepafrica/africa-mobile-ransomware")

Overview

This dataset models mobile ransomware attacks targeting African mobile device users and businesses. Africa is a mobile-first continent with 615M mobile subscribers and rapidly growing smartphone adoption, yet mobile security awareness and patch deployment lag significantly behind global standards. Mobile banking, mobile money wallets, and business operations increasingly depend on Android devices, making mobile ransomware a high-impact threat vector.

Africa-specific patterns captured:

  • Device ecosystem: Chinese-brand Android phones (Tecno, Infinix, Itel) dominate 50%+ of the market with delayed/no security patches
  • Attack vectors: Sideloaded APKs via WhatsApp groups, malicious Telegram channels, fake mobile money apps, compromised ad networks
  • Unique targets: Mobile money agents using shared devices, M-Pesa/OPay wallet encryption, USSD hijack combined with ransomware
  • Victim profiles: Sole traders and micro-businesses dependent on mobile banking, mobile money agents, journalists, HR professionals
  • Extortion methods: Contact list threats (exploiting African communal social networks), social media shaming, fake law enforcement messages
  • Payment methods: Mobile money transfers, airtime top-ups, cryptocurrency mixing, gift cards
  • Security posture: Unknown sources enabled, sideloaded apps, pirated software, disabled OEM updates, no antivirus
  • Fragmentation: Android 4.4–14, custom ROMs, devices that never receive security updates

Ransomware Families

Family Description
CryCryptor File encryption ransomware
Simplocker Screen locker + encryption
LockerPin PIN change lock
Jisut Russian-origin mobile ransomware
Koler Law enforcement impersonation
Pletor Locker ransomware
Svpeng Banking trojan + ransomware
Fusob Police-themed locker
MalLocker Screen overlay locker
Cerberus Banking trojan
Anubis Banking trojan with ransomware
EventBot Credential stealer
Alien Banking trojan
Hydra Banking trojan
Teabot Banking trojan
Medusa Banking trojan
SharkBot Banking trojan
FluBot SMS stealer + ransomware
TeaBot_variant_africa African-targeting variant
MpendaLocker Mobile money targeting
M-ShwariEncryptor M-Shwari banking ransomware
OPayStealer_Ransom OPay wallet targeting
WhatsAppBizLocker WhatsApp Business account lock
USSDHijack_Ransom USSD hijack + ransom
AfricanAndroidBanker_Ransom African banking trojan
Pegasus_mobile_ransom Spyware-ransomware hybrid
SideloadEncryptor Sideload vector encryptor
AgentSmith_ransom_variant Ad fraud + ransomware

Attack Vectors

Vector Description
malicious_app_store Third-party app stores
sideloaded_apk_whatsapp APK via WhatsApp
smishing_sms_link SMS phishing link
whatsapp_message_link Malicious WhatsApp link
telegram_channel_apk Telegram APK distribution
fake_update_notification Fake system update
compromised_ad_network Malicious ads
usb_sideloading Physical USB sideload
bluetooth_file_transfer Bluetooth file share
nearby_share_exploit Nearby share abuse
fake_mobile_money_app Fake M-Money app
qr_code_malicious_app Malicious QR code
social_engineering_call Voice social engineering
exploit_kit_drive_by Drive-by download
supply_chain_app_compromise Supply chain

Sources

  1. Kaspersky Mobile Malware Report 2024
  2. Check Point Mobile Security Report 2024
  3. ESET Threat Report 2024 — Android ransomware
  4. Sophos State of Ransomware 2024
  5. INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat Assessment 2025
  6. GSMA Mobile Economy Africa 2024
  7. Malwarebytes Mobile Threat Report 2024
  8. World Bank Digital Development Africa

Features

Column Type Description
record_id str Unique identifier
country str African country (20 countries)
ransomware_family str Ransomware family
attack_vector str Infection vector
target_app_type str Targeted app category
android_version str Android OS version
device_brand str Device manufacturer
mobile_network str Mobile network operator
ransom_demand_category str Demand size category
ransom_demand_usd int64 Demand in USD
payment_method str Payment method
encrypted_files_count int64 Files encrypted
contacts_encrypted int64 Contacts encrypted
photos_encrypted int64 Photos encrypted
messages_encrypted int64 Messages encrypted
app_data_encrypted int64 App data encrypted
sd_card_encrypted int64 SD card encrypted
cloud_backup_encrypted int64 Cloud backup encrypted
device_locked_screen int64 Screen locked
pin_changed int64 PIN changed
factory_reset_blocked int64 Factory reset blocked
safe_mode_blocked int64 Safe mode blocked
accessibility_service_abuse int64 Accessibility abuse
overlay_attack int64 Overlay attack
keylogger_active int64 Keylogger active
credential_harvesting int64 Credential theft
banking_credential_stolen int64 Banking creds stolen
mobile_money_pin_stolen int64 M-Money PIN stolen
cryptocurrency_seed_stolen int64 Crypto seed stolen
two_factor_codes_intercepted int64 2FA codes intercepted
ransom_note_language str Note language
time_limit_hours int64 Payment deadline
data_leak_threat int64 Data leak threat
data_already_exfiltrated int64 Data already stolen
double_extortion int64 Double extortion
triple_extortion int64 Triple extortion
ddos_threat int64 DDoS threat
contact_list_threat int64 Contact threat
social_media_shaming_threat int64 Social shaming threat
fake_law_enforcement_message int64 Fake LE message
fake_antivirus_ransom int64 Fake AV ransom
is_business int64 1 if business user
is_individual int64 1 if individual
business_size str Business size
is_mobile_money_agent int64 1 if M-Money agent
is_business_owner int64 1 if business owner
is_government_employee int64 1 if government
is_journalist int64 1 if journalist
is_hr_professional int64 1 if HR
devices_infected_count int64 Devices infected
google_play_protect_enabled int64 Google Play Protect
third_party_av_installed int64 Third-party AV
device_rooted int64 Rooted device
oem_updates_disabled int64 OEM updates off
unknown_sources_enabled int64 Unknown sources on
developer_options_enabled int64 Dev options on
backup_enabled int64 Backup enabled
cloud_sync_enabled int64 Cloud sync
mdm_enrolled int64 MDM enrolled
biometric_lock int64 Biometric lock
app_pin_set int64 App PIN set
os_patch_current int64 Patch current
security_patch_over_1_year int64 Patch >1yr old
sideloaded_apps_present int64 Sideloaded apps
pirated_app_installed int64 Pirated app
usb_debugging_enabled int64 USB debugging
data_recovery_possible int64 Recovery possible
ransom_paid int64 Ransom paid
ransom_paid_amount int64 Amount paid
financial_loss_total int64 Total loss
business_interruption_hours int64 Interruption hours
reputational_damage int64 Reputational damage
customer_data_lost int64 Customer data lost
regulatory_report_required int64 Regulatory report
detected int64 1 if detected
time_to_detect_hours int64 Hours to detection
detected_by str Detection source
ransomware_removed int64 1 if removed
data_restored_from_backup int64 1 if restored
device_factory_reset int64 1 if reset
police_report_filed int64 1 if police report
bank_account_frozen int64 1 if bank frozen
mobile_money_account_blocked int64 1 if M-Money blocked
sim_card_replaced int64 1 if SIM replaced
label int64 1 = attack, 0 = legit
is_synthetic int64 1 = synthetic data

Extracted Features

Feature Description
total_encryption_score / deep_encryption / full_device_encryption Encryption scope
persistence_score / aggressive_persistence / screen_lock_ransom Persistence
financial_credential_theft / multi_factor_bypass / total_credential_theft Credential theft
extortion_sophistication_score / advanced_extortion / psychological_pressure Extortion level
security_posture_score / vulnerability_score / highly_vulnerable Device security
high_value_target / business_target / mass_infection Victim profile
Family one-hot (29 families) family_screen_lock, family_african_variant, etc.
Vector one-hot (15 vectors) vector_app_store, vector_sideload, etc.
Target app one-hot (12 apps) target_mobile_banking, target_mobile_money, etc.
Device flags brand_transsion, android_old, no_updates_brand
Regional flags is_west_africa, high_mobile_money_country
Payment method payment_crypto, payment_mobile_money
mobile_ransomware_threat_score Composite threat severity
mobile_vulnerability_score Device vulnerability score
mobile_response_effectiveness Response effectiveness score

Intelligence Sources

The following real-world sources informed the synthetic attack samples in this dataset:

Citation

@misc{electricsheepafrica2026mobile,
  title = {Mobile Ransomware (Africa)},
  author = {Electric Sheep Africa},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-mobile-ransomware}}
}

License: MIT

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